The correct spelling of the anatomical term for the muscular folds in the uterus is "torus uterinus". The IPA phonetic transcription for this word is /ˈtɔːrəs juːtəˈraɪnəs/. The word "torus" means a rounded swelling or bulge, while "uterinus" relates to the uterus. The word "uterus" has a long "u" sound and the "t" is pronounced. The "o" in "torus" is pronounced as "aw". Thus, "torus uterinus" is spelled as it sounds with the help of the IPA transcription.
Torus uterinus, also known as uterine shelf, is a term used in gynecology to describe a bulging or prominent fold of tissue found in the lower region of the uterus, near the cervix. The torus uterinus is usually present during pregnancy and can be felt during a pelvic examination.
During pregnancy, hormonal changes cause the uterine tissues to become more elastic and expandable. The torus uterinus forms as a result of these changes, and it serves an important physiological purpose. It helps to support the growing fetus and prevents it from descending too far into the birth canal prematurely.
The torus uterinus is located within the lower uterine segment, which is the part of the uterus that stretches and dilates during labor. It acts as a protective barrier to prevent the baby's head from putting excessive pressure on the cervix too soon.
The presence of a torus uterinus is considered a normal finding during pregnancy and is not typically associated with any medical complications. However, it can occasionally cause discomfort or pain, particularly as the uterus expands further in later stages of pregnancy.
Overall, the torus uterinus is a natural anatomical feature that plays a crucial role in supporting a healthy pregnancy and aiding the progress of labor. Its presence is monitored by healthcare professionals during routine prenatal examinations to ensure its normal development and functionality.
A transverse ridge on the back part of the isthmus uteri, formed by the junction of the rectouterine, or sacrouterine folds.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "torus" is derived from the Latin term "torus", which translates to "a cushion" or "a bulge". In anatomy, "torus" refers to a rounded swelling or bulge.
The term "uterinus" is derived from the Latin word "uterus", meaning "womb" or "uterus". It typically refers to the female reproductive organ where embryos develop before birth.
Therefore, "torus uterinus" refers to a bulge or swelling within the uterus.