Pronunciation: [tˈɔːt͡ʃ sˈɪŋə] (IPA) 
The spelling of the term "torch singer" is quite straightforward. The first word, "torch," is spelled phonetically as /tɔːtʃ/, with the "ch" making the "ch" sound as in "church." The second word, "singer," is spelled phonetically as /ˈsɪŋər/, with the stress on the first syllable. Put together, "torch singer" describes a sultry, intimate style of singing typically associated with jazz and blues music.
A "torch singer" refers to a type of vocalist, typically a woman, who specializes in singing emotional and passionate love songs, often with a sultry, smoky, and melancholic vocal style. The term "torch" in this context refers metaphorically to the "torch of love" – a burning flame that illuminates the deepest emotions and desires of the singer. It is said to have originated in the 1920s, deriving its name from the dimly lit, intimate atmosphere of bars or nightclubs where such singers would perform.
Torch singers are known for their ability to convey intense emotions of love, heartbreak, longing, and desire through their expressive and soulful performances. These songs often delve into themes of unrequited love, betrayal, and loss, connecting deeply with listeners' emotions. Torch singers typically possess a rich and resonant voice, and their delivery is characterized by a sense of vulnerability, seduction, and raw emotion.
The repertoire of a torch singer includes classic jazz standards, blues ballads, and sentimental love songs. Some iconic torch singers from various eras include Billie Holiday, Etta James, Edith Piaf, and Amy Winehouse. Torch singing continues to be appreciated for its ability to captivate audiences with its powerful and evocative performances, conveying the deep complexities and intense experiences of love through the artistry of singing.
The term "torch singer" originated in the United States in the early 20th century. It is derived from the idea of a singer performing in a dimly lit nightclub or bar, often holding a torch or a cigarette, creating an intimate and melancholic atmosphere. The word "torch" symbolizes both the subdued lighting in these venues and the emotional intensity of the performances. The singers would typically specialize in singing sentimental or melancholic songs, often about unrequited love or heartbreak. The term "torch singer" became popularly used in the 1920s and 1930s to describe female vocalists who embodied this style.
