TONSILLITH Meaning and
Definition
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A tonsillith, also known as a tonsil stone or tonsillar calculus, is a small, solid, calcified mass that forms in the crevices of the tonsils. It is typically composed of various debris, including food particles, dead cells, bacteria, and mucous secretions that become trapped within the tonsil's crypts.
Tonsilliths often appear as yellowish or whitish formations ranging in size from a tiny grain to a larger pea-like structure. They are usually harmless and quite common, occurring mainly in individuals with chronic inflammation of the tonsils or those who have undergone tonsillectomies.
The formation of tonsilliths is attributed to the accumulation of debris in the tonsil crypts, which are small pockets or folds in the surface of the tonsils. When trapped debris becomes exposed to oxygen and undergoes a process known as calcification, it hardens and forms into these small stones. They may also emit an unpleasant odor due to the presence of sulfur compounds produced by bacteria.
Tonsilliths are often associated with symptoms such as bad breath, a sore throat, or discomfort while swallowing. While they can be managed through proper oral hygiene practices, such as regular gargling or using a water flosser to dislodge them, sometimes they may require medical intervention, like removal by a healthcare professional.
In summary, tonsilliths are small calcified masses that develop in the tonsil crypts, composed of debris, dead cells, and bacteria. Although generally harmless, they can cause symptoms such as bad breath and sore throat, and may occasionally necessitate medical attention for removal.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for TONSILLITH
Etymology of TONSILLITH
The word "tonsillith" is derived from two components: "tonsil" and " lith".
The term "tonsil" originates from the Latin word "tonsillae", which refers to the oval-shaped, lymphoid tissue masses located at the back of the throat. In English, "tonsil" has been in usage since the 17th century.
The second component, "lith", comes from the Greek word "lithos", which means stone. In medical terminology, the suffix "-lith" is used to denote a calculous or stone-like accumulation. This suffix is frequently used in words like "cholelith" (gallstone) or "renalith" (kidney stone).
