The spelling of the word "tollgate" is a bit tricky as it follows the rule of English phonetics. It is pronounced /ˈtəʊlɡeɪt/. The first part of the word is pronounced as /təʊl/, which is written using the letter "o" but the vowel sound is long like "woe." The second part of the word is pronounced as /geɪt/, which is written using "gate" as in a door or barrier. Therefore, "tollgate" refers to a gate or barrier at which a toll is collected.
A tollgate refers to a barrier or a small booth constructed at a designated location, typically on a road or a bridge, where a toll, or a fee, is collected for passage or access. It serves as a control point for monitoring and managing the flow of traffic while generating revenue for the maintenance and upkeep of the infrastructure.
Functioning as a toll collection point, tollgates are usually equipped with a gate arm or a barrier that opens upon payment of the fee. This payment may be made in various forms, such as cash, electronic payment, or by presenting a valid toll card or pass. Tollgates are manned by toll collectors or can be automated through toll collection systems, particularly in modern setups.
Typically, tollgates are strategically positioned at locations where they can benefit from high traffic volumes, such as major highways, busy bridges, or tunnels. Their purpose extends beyond the collection of toll fees; they also serve as points for conducting administrative tasks, including addressing customer concerns, providing information about the toll system, and ensuring compliance with toll payment regulations.
The concept of tollgates dates back centuries and has been widely implemented around the world. They play a crucial role in financing the construction, operation, and maintenance of roads, bridges, and other transportation infrastructure projects. By generating revenue through toll collection, tollgates contribute to the sustainable development and enhancement of transportation networks.
A gate where toll is taken.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "tollgate" has its origins in Old English and Middle English. It is a combination of two words: "toll" and "gate".
The term "toll" originally came from Old English "tol", which meant a tax or fee imposed on the use of certain roads, bridges, or other public infrastructures. It traces its roots to Proto-Germanic "tulan", meaning "to bear, to carry", as tolls were often collected for the use of transportation routes. The concept of tolls as a means of revenue collection dates back to ancient times.
The word "gate" comes from Old English "geat", which referred to an opening or an entrance, typically a barrier that could be closed or opened. It shares its roots with Old Norse "gat" and Old High German "gaz", both meaning "gate" as well.