The term "titanic oxide" refers to a chemical compound with the formula TiO2, commonly known as titanium dioxide. The correct spelling of this word is tʌɪˈtænɪk ˈɒksaɪd, with the stress on the first syllable. The phonetic transcription shows that the word is pronounced as tie-tan-ik ok-side. Titanium dioxide is an abundant white pigment used in a wide range of industrial and consumer applications, including paints, plastics, and sunscreens. It is also used as a catalyst in various chemical reactions.
Titanic oxide, also known as titanium dioxide (TiO2), is a naturally occurring compound that is widely used in various industries due to its unique properties. It is an inorganic white solid that is insoluble in water and is primarily obtained from the mineral ilmenite or rutile.
The compound is characterized by its exceptional opacity and brightness, making it a highly sought-after pigment in the production of paints, coatings, plastics, and inks. Its refractive index is higher than most other compounds, allowing it to efficiently scatter and reflect light, providing maximum coverage and vibrant colors.
Apart from its application as a pigment, titanic oxide is also widely used as a photocatalyst, promoting various chemical reactions under UV light exposure. Its photocatalytic properties make it valuable in the fields of environmental conservation, self-cleaning surfaces, and air and water purification.
Furthermore, titanic oxide has excellent UV-blocking qualities, making it a popular ingredient in sunscreens, cosmetics, and skincare products. It helps protect the skin from harmful ultraviolet radiation by reflecting and absorbing the UV rays.
Due to its chemical stability, non-toxicity, and high melting point, titanic oxide finds applications in ceramics, catalysts, solar cells, and electronic components. It is also used as a filler in paper, rubber, and textiles, improving their strength, opacity, and whiteness.
Overall, titanic oxide is a versatile and indispensable compound with a wide range of applications across diverse industries, contributing to the improvement of various products and technologies.