TINEA CAPITIS Meaning and
Definition
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Tinea capitis is a dermatological condition commonly known as scalp ringworm. It is a fungal infection of the scalp that primarily affects children, although adults may also be affected. It is caused by a group of fungi called dermatophytes, typically Trichophyton tonsurans and Microsporum canis.
The infection usually starts as small, itchy, and scaly patches on the scalp that gradually spread and lead to hair loss. The affected areas may develop raised red bumps, pustules, or blisters, and the scalp may become swollen and tender. In severe cases, the condition can cause extensive scaling, crusting, and inflammation. Tinea capitis can be highly contagious, spreading through direct contact with an infected person, contaminated objects like combs or hats, or even from pets.
Diagnosis of tinea capitis involves a thorough examination of the scalp and affected areas, as well as collecting a sample for microscopic examination or fungal culture. Treatment typically involves antifungal medication, which may be administered orally or applied topically depending on the severity of the infection. Oral medications are usually prescribed for more severe cases, as they can penetrate the hair follicles where the fungi reside. Treatment duration may vary from several weeks to months, and it is important to follow the prescribed regimen to eradicate the infection completely.
Prevention of tinea capitis involves maintaining good hygiene, avoiding sharing personal items like hair brushes or hats, and promptly treating any scalp conditions or infections. Regular handwashing and proper cleaning of objects that may come into contact with the scalp can also help prevent its spread.
Common Misspellings for TINEA CAPITIS
- rinea capitis
- finea capitis
- ginea capitis
- yinea capitis
- 6inea capitis
- 5inea capitis
- tunea capitis
- tjnea capitis
- tknea capitis
- tonea capitis
- t9nea capitis
- t8nea capitis
- tibea capitis
- timea capitis
- tijea capitis
- tihea capitis
- tinwa capitis
- tinsa capitis
- tinda capitis
Etymology of TINEA CAPITIS
The word "tinea" originated from Latin, where it referred to a worm or woodworm. In this context, "tinea" specifically referred to a parasitic worm that infested the scalp or skin.
The term "capitis" is derived from Latin as well, and it literally means "of the head".
Therefore, "tinea capitis" is a Latin phrase that can be translated as "worm of the head". It is used in medicine to refer to a fungal infection of the scalp caused by dermatophytes, which are a group of fungi that invade and thrive on skin, hair, and nails.
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