Timpano is a word used to describe a musical instrument that consists of a large hemispherical drumhead. The correct spelling of the word is [tɪmˈpæno]. The first syllable starts with a short "i" sound, represented by the phonetic symbol [ɪ]. The second syllable is stressed, and ends with the consonant sound "p". The final syllable has a short "a" sound, represented by [æ], followed by the consonant sound "n" and then a short "o" sound, represented by [o]. Overall, the IPA transcription shows how "Timpano" is spelled phonetically.
Timpano is an Italian noun that refers to a traditional dish that originates from Naples. It is an elaborate baked pasta dish that is prepared inside a dome-shaped, deep ovenproof dish. The dish is named after its particular shape, which closely resembles a timpano, a type of drum in Italian.
To prepare timpano, a pasta dough is typically rolled out and lined in the baking dish, after which it is layered with various ingredients. These ingredients usually include cooked pasta, such as ziti or rigatoni, along with fillings like meatballs, hard-boiled eggs, salami, cheese, and tomato sauce. The layers of pasta and fillings are carefully arranged to create a visually attractive composition. After filling, the pasta dough is folded over the layers and sealed, creating a dome shape. It is then baked until the dough is golden brown, resulting in a crispy outer layer that encases the flavorful fillings.
Timpano is often considered a labor-intensive dish and is typically served on special occasions or at large gatherings to feed a crowd. It has gained popularity in various regions outside of Italy, primarily due to its appearance in popular media like movies and television shows.
Additionally, in music, the term "timpano" refers to a large bowl-shaped drum, also known as a kettle drum, typically played with a pair of sticks. The drum is commonly used in orchestras and provides a deep resonating sound.
The word "timpano" has its etymology rooted in the Italian language. It is derived from the Italian word "tamburo" meaning "drum". "Tamburo" itself traces back to the Latin word "tympanum", which also means "drum". This Latin term was borrowed from the Greek word "tympanon", which refers to a musical instrument resembling a drum. In English, "timpano" specifically refers to a type of drum-shaped Italian dish, commonly known as "timpano di maccheroni", which consists of pasta, various fillings, and sauce baked in a crust.