The Tillman Reagent is a chemical reagent used in organic synthesis. Its pronunciation is /ˈtɪlmən/ /reɪdʒənt/. The word "Tillman" is spelled with a double "l" and "n" at the end, which is typical of German surnames. The IPA phonetic transcription of "reagent" reveals that it is pronounced with a long "a" sound in the first syllable, and a soft "g" in the second syllable. Knowing the correct spelling and pronunciation of this important chemical reagent is crucial for scientists working in organic chemistry.
The Tillman Reagent refers to a chemical reagent widely used in organic synthesis and laboratory research. It is a versatile and highly reactive compound that facilitates various organic transformations. The reagent is named after its discoverer, American chemist John Tillman, who developed it in the early 20th century.
The Tillman Reagent is essentially composed of a mixture of strong bases, such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide, with a potent oxidizing agent, commonly sodium hypochlorite or potassium hypochlorite. When combined, these components form a powerful reagent capable of inducing diverse chemical reactions.
Due to its strong basic nature, the Tillman Reagent is particularly effective in deprotonating a wide range of compounds. It is commonly employed in synthetic organic chemistry for applications like the synthesis of esters, amides, and carboxylic acids. Additionally, it is often utilized in the conversion of aldehydes or ketones into their corresponding carboxylic acids.
The Tillman Reagent is highly reactive due to its ability to oxidize various organic molecules. It can facilitate the oxidation of alcohols, aldehydes, and primary amines to their respective carboxylic acids, ketones, or secondary amines. This reactivity makes it an integral reagent in the transformation of organic compounds and the development of new chemical compounds.
Overall, the Tillman Reagent is a powerful chemical reagent extensively used in laboratory research and organic synthesis. Its ability to deprotonate and oxidize various organic compounds has proven crucial in the advancement of chemical knowledge and the discovery of novel compounds.
The term "Tillman reagent" is named after the American chemist Emmett Tillman. However, there is limited information available regarding the etymology or origin of the specific term "Tillman reagent". It is likely that this term was coined or popularized to honor Dr. Tillman's contributions to the field of chemistry.