TIGRIS Meaning and
Definition
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Tigris refers to a major river in Asia, historically significant and renowned for its significance in Mesopotamian civilization. With a length of approximately 1,900 kilometers (1,180 miles), it is considered the eastern member of the two great rivers defining Mesopotamia, the other being the Euphrates. The Tigris River runs through Turkey, Iraq, and Iran, exerting a crucial role in the water supply, irrigation systems, and transportation networks of these regions.
In terms of geography, the Tigris River originates in the Taurus Mountains in southeastern Turkey. From there, it flows through various regions of Iraq before joining the Euphrates River near the southern Iraq border. The Tigris, along with the Euphrates, forms the Shatt al-Arab waterway, which flows into the Persian Gulf.
The historical and cultural significance of the Tigris River cannot be understated. It played a vital role in the growth and development of early urban civilizations in Mesopotamia, particularly the Sumerians, Assyrians, and Babylonians. These civilizations relied heavily on the Tigris for agricultural purposes, trade, and transportation of goods. Additionally, the river served as a natural barrier and a source of defense for various empires throughout history.
Overall, the Tigris River holds immense significance as a critical waterway, shaping the civilization, culture, and history of several nations in the Middle East.
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Etymology of TIGRIS
The word "Tigris" originates from the Ancient Greek term "Τίγρις" (Tīgris), which was borrowed from the Old Persian word "Tigrā" or "Tigr", referring to the Tigris River. This Old Persian word in turn derived from the ancient Mesopotamian term "Idigna", as found in Akkadian texts, which also referred to the Tigris River.
Similar spelling words for TIGRIS
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