The correct spelling of the term "tide table" is /taɪd ˈteɪbəl/. This is because "tide" is pronounced with a long "i" sound as in "eye", and the "e" at the end is silent. Meanwhile, "table" is pronounced with a soft "a" sound as in "apple", and the "e" at the end is pronounced like a short "u" as in "up". When combined, the two words create the pronunciation /taɪd ˈteɪbəl/, or "tide table" in its correct spelling.
A tide table is a comprehensive document or chart that shows the predicted times and heights of high and low tides for a specific geographical location, typically along coastal areas. It serves as a valuable tool for mariners, fishermen, and beachgoers to anticipate and plan their activities while taking into account the fluctuations of the ocean's tide.
Tide tables are usually compiled based on extensive observations, historical data, and mathematical calculations concerning the gravitational interactions between the Earth, the Moon, and the Sun. They offer precise information about the timing and magnitude of high tides (when the water level reaches its maximum) and low tides (when the water level reaches its minimum) throughout the course of a day.
These tables often include additional data such as tidal range, which is the difference in height between high and low tides, as well as the duration of the rising and falling tides. With this comprehensive information at hand, individuals can plan various activities, such as boating, fishing, or beachcombing, by ensuring they do not get stranded or experience difficulties due to the changing tides.
Tide tables are updated annually or periodically to reflect ongoing changes in tidal patterns caused by factors such as lunar cycles, seasonal variations, and geographic peculiarities. They are widely available in print form, as well as online or through smartphone applications, making them accessible and indispensable resources for anyone who requires reliable tidal information.
The word "tide table" is a combination of two separate words.
The term "tide" comes from the Old English word "tid", which means "time" or "season". It is related to the Middle Dutch word "tijt" and the Old High German word "zit", both of which also mean "time". The word "tide" specifically refers to the periodic rise and fall of the sea levels caused by gravity from the moon and sun.
The word "table" originates from the Latin word "tabula", which translates to "a flat board or slab". In English, the word "table" has come to represent a flat surface used for various purposes, including writing or displaying information.