TIBETAN MYTHOLOGY Meaning and
Definition
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Tibetan mythology refers to the complex system of beliefs, legends, and stories that originate from the cultural and religious traditions of Tibet. It encompasses a wide range of supernatural beings, deities, spirits, and mythical creatures that are integral to the religious practices and folklore of the Tibetan people.
In Tibetan mythology, the belief in various gods and goddesses is prevalent, with each deity having their own distinct characteristics, powers, and roles. These gods and goddesses are often revered and worshipped as protectors and guides, offering blessings and assistance to their devotees. They are believed to reside in various realms such as heaven, earth, and hell.
Furthermore, Tibetan mythology includes a rich tapestry of folktales and epic narratives, which convey moral lessons and spiritual teachings. These stories often feature legendary heroes and heroines who embark on extraordinary quests, battling demons and overcoming obstacles to achieve enlightenment or protect their communities.
Another significant aspect of Tibetan mythology is the presence of the Bön religion, an indigenous spiritual tradition that predates Buddhism in Tibet. Bön includes its own unique pantheon of gods and demons, alongside practices like divination and shamanism.
Tibetan mythology not only serves as a means of explaining the creation of the world and the origin of life but also plays a crucial role in shaping the cultural identity and social fabric of Tibetan society. It offers a profound insight into the spiritual beliefs, values, and philosophies embraced by the Tibetan people throughout history.
Etymology of TIBETAN MYTHOLOGY
The word "Tibetan" refers to Tibet, which is a region situated in the Himalayas that is culturally and historically linked to the Tibetan people. The term "mythology" comes from the Greek words "mythos", meaning "story" or "myth", and "logia", meaning "the study of" or "a specific area of knowledge".
Therefore, the etymology of the term "Tibetan mythology" is a combination of the geographical and cultural association with Tibet, along with the academic field of studying the stories and myths that are part of the traditional beliefs and folklore of the Tibetan people.
