THREEPENNY OPERA Meaning and
Definition
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Threepenny Opera is a noun that refers to a musical play or opera written by Bertolt Brecht and composed by Kurt Weill, first performed in 1928. It is also known as "Die Dreigroschenoper" in German, and its name derives from the fact that the tickets for its initial performances were priced at three pence.
The Threepenny Opera is a satirical and social critique that explores themes of corruption, poverty, and the disintegration of moral values in society. The plot revolves around the criminal activities of Macheath, also known as Mack the Knife, a charismatic and ruthless criminal who becomes involved in various shady dealings. The story juxtaposes the criminal underworld with the hypocrisy and immorality of the upper classes, presenting a scathing critique of bourgeois society.
The music in Threepenny Opera is known for its unique blend of styles, incorporating elements of Berlin cabaret, jazz, and traditional opera. The lyrics, written by Brecht, are often biting and sarcastic, challenging conventional notions of love, justice, and morality. The play's most famous song, "Mack the Knife," has become an iconic piece of music known worldwide.
Threepenny Opera is considered a groundbreaking work in the genre of musical theater, as it introduces political and social commentary through its satirical lens. It seeks to expose the corrupt nature of capitalism and the moral bankruptcy of society, urging viewers to question the established order. The play's impact has continued to resonate throughout the years, with numerous productions and adaptations ensuring its lasting influence on the world of theater.
Etymology of THREEPENNY OPERA
The word "threepenny opera" is derived from a combination of two elements: "threepenny" and "opera".
The term "threepenny" refers to the cost of admission or the price of the original production in the 18th century. It originally symbolized a cheap or inexpensive value of three pence, which was the currency in Britain before decimalization. "Threepenny" was often used to signify something of lesser quality or value.
The word "opera" originates from Italian, derived from the Latin word "opus" meaning "work". Opera is a form of theater that combines music, singing, acting, and visual arts. It emerged in the late 16th century in Italy and became a popular genre across Europe.
