THR TRNA LIGASE Meaning and
Definition
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The tRNA ligase, also known as threonyl-tRNA synthetase (ThrRS), is an enzyme responsible for the process of attaching the amino acid threonine to its appropriate transfer RNA (tRNA) molecule. tRNA ligases are essential in the first step of protein synthesis, where amino acids are attached to their corresponding tRNA molecules, enabling the correct translation of the genetic code during protein synthesis.
Specifically, the threonyl-tRNA synthetase enzyme recognizes the tRNA molecule that carries the anticodon sequence for threonine. It then catalyzes the esterification reaction, which involves the formation of an ester bond between the carboxyl group of threonine and the 3'-hydroxyl group of the tRNA. This attachment ensures that the threonine amino acid is accurately incorporated into the growing protein chain during protein synthesis.
The tRNA ligase has a crucial role in maintaining the fidelity and efficiency of protein synthesis. Its accurate recognition of the threonine-specific tRNA is essential for preventing misincorporation of amino acids, which could lead to the production of defective or non-functional proteins. Additionally, the coordination of threonyl-tRNA synthetase with other components of the protein synthesis machinery is essential for proper translation of the genetic code.
In summary, the tRNA ligase (threonyl-tRNA synthetase) is an enzyme responsible for accurately attaching the amino acid threonine to its corresponding tRNA molecule, ensuring the fidelity of protein synthesis.
Common Misspellings for THR TRNA LIGASE
- rhr trna ligase
- fhr trna ligase
- ghr trna ligase
- yhr trna ligase
- 6hr trna ligase
- 5hr trna ligase
- tgr trna ligase
- tbr trna ligase
- tnr trna ligase
- tjr trna ligase
- tur trna ligase
- tyr trna ligase
- thd trna ligase
- thf trna ligase
- tht trna ligase
- th5 trna ligase
- th4 trna ligase
- thr rrna ligase
- thr frna ligase
- thr grna ligase
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