THOMAS HIGGINSON Meaning and
Definition
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Thomas Wentworth Higginson (1823-1911) was an American clergyman, author, and abolitionist who played a significant role in the fight against slavery and the advancement of women's rights during the 19th century.
Born in Massachusetts, Higginson was raised in an abolitionist community, which heavily influenced his social and political beliefs. He graduated from Harvard Divinity School in 1847 and became a Unitarian minister, known for his unorthodox views and commitment to moral reform.
Higginson's involvement in the anti-slavery movement began in the 1850s when he became an active member of the Boston Vigilance Committee, which aided fugitive slaves in their escape to freedom. He later joined the Union Army during the American Civil War and became a colonel of the first federally authorized regiment of African American soldiers, the 1st South Carolina Volunteers.
In addition to his activism, Higginson was a prolific writer, contributing to various newspapers and magazines. He wrote several books, including "Army Life in a Black Regiment" (1870), which detailed his experiences as the commander of the black regiment. Higginson also published poetry and edited collections of poems, introducing the works of prominent writers such as Emily Dickinson to a wider audience.
Overall, Thomas Higginson stands as an important figure in American history for his struggle for equal rights, his commitment to social justice, and his contribution to literature.
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Etymology of THOMAS HIGGINSON
The etymology of the name "Thomas Higginson" is as follows:
1. Thomas: The name "Thomas" has biblical origins and is derived from the Aramaic name "Toma", meaning "twin". It was a popular name in early Christian times due to the reputation of the apostle Thomas, also known as Doubting Thomas. The name eventually spread throughout Europe during the Middle Ages.
2. Higginson: The surname "Higginson" is of English origin and is derived from the patronymic form of the given name "Higgins". "Higgins" is a surname of medieval origin, derived from the given name "Higgin", which itself is a diminutive form or nickname of "Hick". "Hick", in turn, is a medieval diminutive form of the given name "Richard".
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