THIOINOSINE Meaning and
Definition
-
Thioinosine is a chemical compound that belongs to the class of nucleosides. It is derived from the nucleotide inosine by replacement of the oxygen atom on the carbon 2 position with a sulfur atom. This modification gives thioinosine its unique properties and makes it distinct from other nucleosides.
Thioinosine is commonly used in biochemical research as a tool to study various cellular processes. It has been utilized to investigate nucleotide metabolism, as well as the enzymatic mechanisms involved in nucleoside modification and transport.
In addition to its research applications, thioinosine also exhibits potential pharmacological properties. Certain derivatives or analogs of thioinosine have been explored for their antimicrobial activity, particularly against viral infections. Moreover, thioinosine and its analogs have shown promising antitumor effects, making them potential candidates for cancer therapy.
Due to its sulfur substitution, thioinosine has altered physicochemical properties compared to its parent compound, inosine. These changes can influence its interactions with biological systems, including enzymes and transport proteins. Thus, the study and use of thioinosine contribute to a deeper understanding of nucleotide biology and have implications in the development of new therapeutic strategies.
In summary, thioinosine is a modified nucleoside that possesses unique properties and is utilized in biochemical research to investigate nucleotide metabolism and cellular processes. It also shows potential pharmacological activities that make it attractive for antiviral and anticancer drug development.
Common Misspellings for THIOINOSINE
- rhioinosine
- fhioinosine
- ghioinosine
- yhioinosine
- 6hioinosine
- 5hioinosine
- tgioinosine
- tbioinosine
- tnioinosine
- tjioinosine
- tuioinosine
- tyioinosine
- thuoinosine
- thjoinosine
- thkoinosine
- thooinosine
- th9oinosine
- th8oinosine
- thiiinosine
- thikinosine
Etymology of THIOINOSINE
The word "Thioinosine" is composed of two parts: "thio-" and "inosine".
The prefix "thio-" is derived from the Greek word "theion", meaning "sulfur". It is commonly used in chemistry to indicate the replacement of an oxygen atom with a sulfur atom in a compound, denoting the presence of a sulfur-containing group or functional group.
"Inosine" is a nucleoside, which is a basic building block of RNA. It consists of a sugar molecule (ribose) bonded to a nucleobase (hypoxanthine). Inosine is naturally found in the human body and plays a crucial role in various biological processes.
Therefore, "Thioinosine" is a compound name that indicates the presence of a sulfur atom in the inosine molecule.
