Thienylic acid is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C4H4OS. The spelling of this word is based on the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), a phonetic notation system used to represent the sounds of spoken language. The word "thienylic" is pronounced as /θaɪˈɛnɪk/, with the stress on the second syllable. The "th" sound is pronounced as "θ" as in "thick", and "y" is pronounced as a long "i". The "c" at the end of the word is pronounced as "k" because it follows an "i" sound.
Thienylic acid is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C6H4O2S. It is an organic acid characterized by the presence of a thiophene ring fused to a carboxylic acid group. Thienylic acid is also known as 2-thienylcarboxylic acid.
Thienylic acid is a yellow-colored solid substance that has a strong odor. It is sparingly soluble in water and soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone. This compound often undergoes polymerization reactions due to the presence of a reactive carboxylic acid group.
Thienylic acid is primarily used as a starting material or intermediate in the synthesis of various organic compounds. It can be chemically modified to produce derivatives with different properties and applications. For example, it can be esterified to form thienyl esters which are utilized in the production of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and dyes.
In addition to its synthetic applications, thienylic acid has also been studied for its biological activities. Some research suggests that it possesses antioxidant properties, making it potentially useful in combating oxidative stress-related disorders. However, further studies are needed to fully understand its pharmacological potential.
In summary, thienylic acid is an organic acid with a thiophene ring fused to a carboxylic acid group. It is predominantly used as a chemical intermediate in various industries, though it also exhibits potential antioxidant properties.
The word "Thienylic" can be broken down into two parts: "Thienyl" and "ic".
- "Thienyl" refers to the aromatic ring structure of the compound, known as thiophene. Thiophene is a five-membered ring containing four carbon atoms and one sulfur atom. The term "thienyl" is derived from the combination of "thi-" (indicating the presence of sulfur) and "-enyl" (indicating an unsaturated hydrocarbon that is part of an aromatic ring).
- The suffix "-ic" refers to the acidic nature of the compound. In organic chemistry, the -ic suffix is often added to the name of a compound to indicate the presence of an acidic functional group, such as a carboxylic acid.