Theophyllina is a medication used to treat respiratory disorders such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The spelling of the word "theophyllina" can be explained through its phonetic transcription in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA): /θiːoʊˈfɪlɪnə/. This transcription represents the sounds of "th," "ee," "oh," "f," "ih," "l," "ih," "n," and "uh" in the word. Theophyllina works by relaxing the muscles in the airways, making it easier for the person to breathe. It is important to spell and pronounce the medication correctly for safe use.
Theophyllina is a noun that refers to a substance, specifically a drug, that belongs to the class of xanthine derivatives. Chemically, it is a methylxanthine compound, which means it is closely related to caffeine and theobromine. Theophyllina is primarily used as a bronchodilator, meaning it helps to relax the smooth muscles in the airways, thereby improving the ability to breathe.
This drug is often prescribed for individuals suffering from respiratory conditions such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and other lung diseases. Theophyllina works by opening up the bronchial tubes in the lungs, allowing more air to flow in and out. This action not only relieves symptoms of wheezing and shortness of breath but also increases the amount of oxygen reaching the lungs.
Furthermore, theophyllina has additional effects on the body, such as stimulating the central nervous system, increasing heart rate, and promoting diuresis. It is metabolized by the liver and its effects can vary depending on various factors including the individual's age, liver function, and other medications being taken.
As with any drug, theophyllina must be used under the supervision of a healthcare professional, as it can have potential side effects such as nausea, headache, irritability, and increased heart rate. Additionally, theophyllina may interact with other medications and substances, so it is crucial to disclose all other drugs being taken to a healthcare provider. Overall, theophyllina is a bronchodilator commonly used in the treatment of respiratory conditions, aiding in the improvement of breathing and overall lung function.
Theophylline, an alkaloid C7H8N4O2 + H2O, found with theine (caffeine) in tea leaves; a white crystalline powder, soluble in 180 parts of water; diuretic in doses of gr. 3-8 (0.2-0.5).
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "theophyllina" is derived from Greek roots. "Theo" (θεός) means "god" in Greek, and "phyllon" (φύλλον) means "leaf". The name "theophyllina" is a combination of these two words, indicating the plant from which it was originally extracted, namely, tea leaves. Theophyllina refers to an alkaloid compound found in tea leaves, which is known for its bronchodilator properties and is commonly used to treat respiratory conditions such as asthma.