The philosophy of composition refers to an analytical approach and theoretical framework within the field of literature and literary criticism. Coined by Edgar Allan Poe, this term primarily applies to the specific process and methods used by authors in the creation of their literary works, such as poetry, narratives, or essays.
The philosophy of composition encompasses various elements and considerations that influence the construction of a literary piece. These include aspects like theme, structure, style, language, rhythm, and symbolism. It delves into the deep thought process and conscious decisions made by the author to shape and craft their work.
Poe considered the philosophy of composition not merely as a subjective artistic process but as a mathematical and calculated endeavor. He argued that literature should be meticulously planned and executed, emphasizing the importance of rationality and order. The author's intent and purpose should guide the entire composition, allowing for the crafting of a unified and coherent work.
Furthermore, the philosophy of composition explores the idea that literary works should evoke certain emotions, stir the imagination, and elicit a desired response from the reader. It examines the deliberate choices made by authors concerning the overall impact and effect their writing should have on the audience.
In essence, the philosophy of composition provides a theoretical foundation for understanding the creative process behind literary works, shedding light on the conscious decisions, methodologies, and artistic aims of authors as they strive to create impactful and meaningful pieces of literature.
