THE MAID OF ORLEANS Meaning and
Definition
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The Maid of Orleans is a historical and symbolic term used to refer to Joan of Arc. Joan of Arc (1412-1431) was a French peasant girl who played a pivotal role in the Hundred Years' War between France and England during the 15th century. Born in Domrémy, a small village in northeastern France, Joan claimed to have received divine visions instructing her to support the dauphin (the uncrowned heir to the throne) and help him reclaim his rightful place as the King of France.
Also known as La Pucelle d'Orléans in French, she became a military leader and inspired French forces to several significant victories against the English, most notably the lifting of the siege of Orléans in 1429. Her boldness, charisma, and unwavering faith garnered her the title "The Maid of Orleans" due to her association with the city of Orléans and her prominent role in its defense.
Despite her military successes, Joan of Arc was ultimately captured by the English in 1430 and accused of heresy and witchcraft. She was put on trial and subsequently executed at the stake in Rouen, France, at the tender age of 19. However, her legacy endured, and she was later canonized as a Roman Catholic saint in 1920.
"The Maid of Orleans" is a term used to commemorate Joan of Arc's bravery, military achievements, and her enduring impact on French history and culture. It signifies her extraordinary role as a young woman who defied societal norms, courageously led troops, and became an enduring symbol of French nationalism and resilience.
