THE ICC Meaning and
Definition
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The ICC, which is short for the International Criminal Court, can be defined as an independent judicial institution created to investigate and prosecute individuals accused of committing serious international crimes. Established by the Rome Statute in 2002, the ICC serves as a permanent court that operates on an international level. Its main objective is to bring justice to victims while ensuring that perpetrators of grave crimes do not go unpunished.
The ICC has jurisdiction over four primary categories of international crimes: genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, and the crime of aggression. It is empowered to prosecute individuals regardless of their official capacity, including government officials, military personnel, and leaders of non-state armed groups. The court's jurisdiction covers crimes committed within member states' territories, as well as those committed by nationals of member states.
As an independent and impartial institution, the ICC functions based on the principles of fairness, due process, and the rule of law. It is governed by a system of checks and balances to ensure that investigations and prosecutions are carried out accurately and justly. The court's authority is enforced through the cooperation of member states, who are obliged to arrest and surrender suspects, provide evidence, and execute ICC sentences.
The ICC plays a crucial role in the global fight against impunity, contributing to deterrence and the prevention of future atrocities. By holding individuals accountable for their actions, the ICC aims to promote justice, provide reparations to victims, and contribute to long-lasting peace and reconciliation in affected regions.
Common Misspellings for THE ICC
- rhe icc
- fhe icc
- ghe icc
- yhe icc
- 6he icc
- 5he icc
- tge icc
- tbe icc
- tne icc
- tje icc
- tue icc
- tye icc
- thw icc
- ths icc
- thd icc
- thr icc
- th4 icc
- th3 icc
- the ucc
- the jcc
Etymology of THE ICC
The acronym "ICC" stands for the International Criminal Court. Its origins lie in the development of international criminal law and the establishment of a permanent court to administer justice on a global level.
The term "International Criminal Court" itself is a combination of words:
1. International: Derived from the Latin word "internationālis", which means "between nations". It refers to matters involving or affecting multiple countries or the global community as a whole.
2. Criminal: Originating from the Latin word "crīminālis", meaning "pertaining to crime". It signifies actions or behaviors that are illegal, punishable, or against the law.
3. Court: Derived from the Old French word "cort", which ultimately traces back to the Latin word "cohors" meaning "enclosed yard" or "enclosure". It represents a legal institution that has the authority to administer justice, resolve disputes, and adjudicate cases.
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