A text to speech system, often abbreviated as TTS, refers to a computer-based technology that converts text into audible speech. It is a software application or program designed to read out written text in a natural-sounding manner, allowing users to listen to written content instead of reading it.
The system works by transforming written words into phonetic representations and then generating human-like vocal outputs based on these representations. It employs a combination of linguistic rules, algorithms, and databases to accurately convert the written text into spoken words. TTS systems typically include a variety of voices and languages, enabling users to choose the desired voice and language for the synthesized speech.
Text to speech systems offer significant benefits, particularly for individuals with visual impairments or reading difficulties. By converting text into speech, these systems promote accessibility by providing an alternative way to access or comprehend written information. Moreover, they also find applications in a variety of domains such as assistive technology, computer-based learning, entertainment, and automation.
The development of text to speech systems has witnessed significant advances in recent years, resulting in improved speech quality with more natural intonation, rhythm, and pronunciation. Additionally, the integration of TTS technology with other applications, including mobile devices, virtual assistants, and navigation systems, has further enhanced its utility and popularity.
