TESCHEN DISEASE Meaning and
Definition
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Teschen Disease, also known as Porcine Enterovirus Encephalomyelitis (PEVE) or Talfan Disease, is a highly contagious and devastating viral infection that affects pigs. It is caused by the Porcine Enterovirus type 1 (PEV-1), a member of the Picornaviridae family. The disease primarily affects young piglets, but older pigs can also be infected.
The symptoms of Teschen Disease are characterized by a sudden onset of fever, followed by neurological signs such as incoordination, paralysis, tremors, and convulsions. Affected piglets may exhibit severe muscular weakness and have difficulty standing or walking. Often, these symptoms lead to death within days of infection.
The virus is transmitted through various means, including direct contact with infected pigs, ingestion of contaminated food or feces, and through contaminated equipment or surfaces. The virus can survive in the environment for extended periods, enhancing the risk of transmission.
To prevent the spread of Teschen Disease, strict biosecurity measures in pig farms, including quarantine and disinfection, are paramount. Vaccination of susceptible animals can also provide some protection against the disease.
The impact of Teschen Disease on the pig industry is significant, as it causes severe economic losses. In addition to the direct loss of infected animals, the disease can disrupt pig production, increase mortality rates, and decrease productivity. Control and eradication programs are crucial to containing and eliminating the disease from affected regions. Researchers continue to study the virus and develop improved diagnostic tools and vaccines for effective prevention and control strategies.
Common Misspellings for TESCHEN DISEASE
- reschen disease
- feschen disease
- geschen disease
- yeschen disease
- 6eschen disease
- 5eschen disease
- twschen disease
- tsschen disease
- tdschen disease
- trschen disease
- t4schen disease
- t3schen disease
- teachen disease
- tezchen disease
- texchen disease
- tedchen disease
- teechen disease
- tewchen disease
- tesxhen disease
- tesvhen disease
Etymology of TESCHEN DISEASE
The word Teschen Disease is named after the region where it was first identified, namely Teschen, a town located in what is now present-day Czech Republic. The disease, also known as Teschen Disease of swine, is a highly contagious and economically significant viral infection that affects pigs. It was first reported in the Teschen region in 1929, leading to the designation of the disease with the name Teschen Disease.
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