The correct spelling of "tennis court" is /ˈtɛnɪs kɔːt/. In this spelling, the "e" in "tennis" is pronounced like the "e" in "pet". The "n" and "i" sounds are pronounced as you'd expect, but the "s" sound is written with a double "s". The "c" and "o" in "court" are pronounced as you'd expect, but the "u" is silent. Overall, the spelling of "tennis court" may seem straightforward, but proper IPA pronunciation helps to ensure accuracy in spelling and usage.
A tennis court refers to a specifically designated area or structure where the sport of tennis is played. It is a flat rectangular space that is typically constructed with a surface made of grass, clay, or hard materials such as concrete or asphalt. The standard dimensions of a tennis court, as outlined by international regulations, are 78 feet (23.77 meters) long and 27 feet (8.23 meters) wide for singles matches. For doubles matches, the width increases to 36 feet (10.97 meters). To ensure fair gameplay, the surface is usually marked with boundary lines that define the in-bounds areas.
A tennis court is divided into two equal sides, referred to as the service courts, by a low net stretched across the middle. Each side consists of a baseline at the farthest end and two parallel sidelines. The court is symmetrical, with a center line dividing the sides equally. The service courts are further divided by a service line, located midway between the net and the baseline. These lines play a vital role in laying down the rules for serving and establish the areas where the ball must land for serves to be considered valid.
Tennis courts can be found in various settings, ranging from professional stadiums to recreational facilities, clubs, schools, and even private residences. The construction and maintenance of a tennis court require meticulous attention to ensure an even and consistent playing surface, promoting fair competition and enabling players to showcase their skills and strategies.
A place for playing tennis.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "tennis court" has an interesting etymology. It originated from the French term "tenez", which means "take heed" or "hold".
During the medieval period in Europe, a game called "jeu de paume" (game of the palm) was played. It involved hitting a ball with the hand, and players used the word "tenez" to shout "hold" or "take heed" as they served the ball to their opponents. The game was eventually played with rackets instead of bare hands.
As jeu de paume gained popularity, dedicated playing areas were constructed, and they became known as "courts" since they were enclosed spaces. These courts were specifically designed for the game, solidifying the term "tennis court".