Pronunciation: [tˈiːniə] (IPA) 
The word "tenia" can be spelled as either "taenia" or "tenia", depending on the context. The IPA phonetic transcription for "taenia" is /tiːniə/ and for "tenia" is /ˈtɛniə/. Both words are often used interchangeably to refer to various types of parasitic flatworms. It's important to note that in scientific and medical contexts, correct spelling and terminology is crucial for accurate communication and understanding.
Tenia, also known as an intestinal tapeworm, is a parasitic flatworm that belongs to the phylum Platyhelminthes. It is characterized by its long, segmented body consisting of numerous small units known as proglottids, which are connected in a chain-like pattern.
In terms of its anatomy, the tenia possesses specialized structures such as suckers and hooks that it employs for attachment to the inner lining of the host's intestines. It lacks a digestive system and instead relies on absorbing nutrients from its host's digestive system.
Teniasis, the infection caused by the presence of these tapeworms, is mainly acquired through the consumption of undercooked or raw meat that contains the larval stage of the worm. Once ingested, the larva develops into an adult tapeworm within the intestinal tract of the host. Symptoms of teniasis can vary but may include abdominal discomfort, nausea, weight loss, and diarrhea.
To diagnose a tenia infection, stool samples are usually examined for the presence of tapeworm eggs or proglottids. Treatment typically involves the administration of anthelmintic medications to eradicate the infestation. Additionally, preventive measures such as thorough cooking of meat and good personal hygiene are crucial in avoiding tenia infections.
In summary, tenia refers to a parasitic flatworm belonging to the phylum Platyhelminthes that infects the intestines of humans and other animals. It is characterized by its segmented body, specialized attachment structures, and ability to cause teniasis, a parasitic infection.
See toenia.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "tenia" has its etymology derived from Latin. It comes from the Latin word "taenia", which means "band" or "bandage". This Latin word itself originated from Greek, where it was known as "tainia". In both Latin and Greek, "taenia/tainia" referred to a ribbon-like object or bandage used to encircle or bind something. Over time, the word "tenia" has evolved in various languages to have different meanings depending on the context.
