Tendinoplasty is a medical procedure used to repair damaged tendons. The spelling of this term can be broken down using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). It is pronounced as /ˌtɛndɪnoʊˈplæsti/. The first syllable "tendino" refers to the tendon while "plasty" means to shape or mold. The term 'tendinoplasty' therefore means to shape or mold the tendon to repair the damage. This term is commonly used in orthopedics and sports medicine, where it is often used to treat injuries sustained in sports or exercise.
Tendinoplasty is a surgical procedure that involves the restoration and reconstruction of a damaged or injured tendon. Tendons are tough and flexible fibrous cords that connect muscles to bones, allowing for movement and transmitting the force generated by muscle contractions.
During tendinoplasty, the damaged portion of the tendon is repaired or removed, and the healthy remaining tendon is reconstructed or reinforced. This procedure aims to improve the strength and function of the affected tendon, as well as promote proper healing and alleviate pain.
Tendinoplasty is commonly performed to address chronic tendon injuries or conditions, such as tendinitis or tendinosis, which occur due to overuse, repetitive stress, or age-related degeneration. It is often considered when non-surgical treatments, like rest, physical therapy, medication, or immobilization, have not provided satisfactory relief.
The specific techniques used in tendinoplasty may vary depending on the location and severity of the tendon injury. Examples of tendinoplasty procedures include tendon debridement, where damaged tissue is removed, tendon transfer, which involves the transfer of a healthy tendon to replace a non-functional one, and tendon grafting, which employs a graft from another part of the patient's body or from a donor.
Recovering from tendinoplasty typically involves a period of rest, followed by rehabilitation and physical therapy to regain strength, flexibility, and functional use of the repaired tendon. Post-operative care, including pain management and appropriate exercises, is crucial for successful outcomes in tendinoplasty procedures.
Tenoplasty.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "tendinoplasty" is a medical term that combines two components: "tendino-" and "-plasty".
1. "Tendino-" is derived from the Latin word "tendo", which means "tendon". Tendons are the connective tissues that attach muscles to bones in the human body. The Latin word "tendo" can be traced back to the Proto-Indo-European root "*ten-", meaning "to stretch" or "to extend".
2. "-Plasty" is a combining form derived from the Greek word "plastikos", which means "molded" or "formed". It is related to the verb "plassein", meaning "to mold" or "to shape". This combining form is commonly used in medicine to indicate surgical reshaping or reconstruction of a body part.