The word "tartarizing" is spelled with two "r"s and an "i" in between them to represent the /r/ sound. The second "r" is not silent, so it receives its own letter. The "z" in the middle represents the /z/ sound, which is followed by "ing" to make the word a verb in its present participle form. The IPA transcription of "tartarizing" is /tɑːtəraɪzɪŋ/ which includes the long vowel sound /ɑː/ in "tartar" and the diphthong /aɪ/ in "-izing".
Tartarizing is a term used primarily in dental and oral health contexts, referring to the formation and buildup of dental tartar or calculus on the surface of teeth. Dental tartar is a hard, mineralized deposit that forms when dental plaque, a sticky film containing bacteria, is not adequately removed through regular brushing and flossing.
When oral hygiene practices are not sufficient, any remaining plaque on the teeth can become mineralized and hardened, resulting in the formation of tartar. Tartarizing is therefore the process by which plaque transforms into calculus, adhering firmly to the teeth and creating a rough surface.
The development of dental tartar carries various implications for oral health. It can result in discoloration of the teeth, making them appear yellow or brown. Furthermore, tartar is a porous material that can absorb and retain stains, leading to further discoloration over time. Tartar also provides a rough surface for bacteria to adhere to, increasing the risk of dental caries (cavities) and periodontal diseases, such as gingivitis and periodontitis.
Tartarizing can be prevented and managed through regular and effective oral hygiene practices, including brushing twice a day with fluoride toothpaste, flossing daily, and visiting the dentist for professional cleanings.
The word "Tartarizing" is derived from the noun "Tartar", which originated from the Medieval Latin term "Tartarus". "Tartar" was initially used to refer to the Tartars, a Turkic-speaking people from Central Asia who became infamous for their invasions and conquests during the Middle Ages.
Over time, the term "Tartar" was also associated with certain medical conditions such as dental calculus or hardened plaque. This connection likely stems from the observation that the calcified deposits on teeth were thought to resemble the Tartars' perceived ruthlessness and invasiveness.
The verb "Tartarize" or "Tartarizing" developed from this medical context and emerged in the 19th century. It refers to the process of forming or being affected by tartar, particularly in relation to teeth and dental hygiene.