TARSORRHAPHY Meaning and
Definition
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Tarsorrhaphy is a medical procedure that involves the surgical closure or partial closure of the eyelids, specifically the space between the upper and lower lids. This is typically done to treat certain eye conditions or to protect the cornea and ocular surface.
The procedure is often performed to manage a condition known as exposure keratopathy, which occurs when the eyes do not close properly or completely. In this condition, the cornea becomes prone to dryness and damage due to inadequate lubrication. Tarsorrhaphy helps protect the cornea by reducing exposure to the external environment and promoting the retention of moisture on the ocular surface.
Tarsorrhaphy may be temporary or permanent, depending on the underlying cause and severity of the condition. Temporary tarsorrhaphy involves suturing the upper and lower eyelids together for a specific period, which can be adjusted as deemed necessary. Permanent tarsorrhaphy, on the other hand, creates a permanent partial closure of the eyelid gap.
This procedure is typically performed by an ophthalmologist under local or general anesthesia. It may involve the use of sutures or tarsorrhaphy tape to close the eyelids, and the extent of closure can vary based on the individual's needs.
Tarsorrhaphy aims to protect the cornea, improve ocular surface lubrication, and prevent further damage or complications associated with exposure keratopathy. The procedure, therefore, plays an essential role in the management and preservation of ocular health.
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An operation for reducing the length of the palpebral fissure by stitching together the margins of the eyelids at the outer canthus.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for TARSORRHAPHY
Etymology of TARSORRHAPHY
The word "Tarsorrhaphy" originates from the combination of two different Greek terms: "tarsos" and "rhaphē".
The term "tarsos" (ταρσός) refers to the anatomical structure known as the tarsus, which is the dense connective tissue found in the upper and lower eyelids. This connective tissue provides support and shape to the eyelids.
The second part of the word, "rhaphē" (ῥαφή), means "suture" or "stitching" in Greek. This portion of the term refers to the surgical procedure that involves suturing or stitching the eyelids partially or completely together for therapeutic purposes.
Similar spelling word for TARSORRHAPHY
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