TANK ENGINE Meaning and
Definition
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Tank engine refers to a type of steam locomotive that features a water tank and fuel bunker mounted directly on the locomotive frame. It is a self-contained locomotive that carries its own water supply and fuel, providing continuous power without the need for additional cars or tenders. The term "tank engine" is derived from the locomotive's unique design, with the water tank situated on either side of the boiler and the coal or oil bunker located at the rear.
Tank engines are primarily used for shunting activities or short-distance transportation on railways, where the demand for power and fuel is relatively lower. They are known for their compact size and maneuverability, enabling them to navigate tight curves, sharp gradients, or small turntables. The water tank, typically holding several thousand gallons, is used to supply steam for the locomotive, while the bunker provides a storage space for coal or oil, ensuring the continuous generation of steam.
Tank engines were widely used during the Victorian era and early 20th century, providing essential services in industries, factories, and railway yards. While steam locomotives have largely been replaced by electric and diesel engines in modern times, tank engines still find applications in heritage railways, preserved locomotives, and tourist attractions. Their distinctive appearance and historical significance make them popular among railway enthusiasts and collectors.
In summary, a tank engine is a self-contained steam locomotive equipped with a water tank and fuel bunker, enabling it to operate independently on short-distance railways without the need for additional cars or tenders.
Common Misspellings for TANK ENGINE
- rank engine
- fank engine
- gank engine
- yank engine
- 6ank engine
- 5ank engine
- tznk engine
- tsnk engine
- twnk engine
- tqnk engine
- tabk engine
- tamk engine
- tajk engine
- tahk engine
- tanj engine
- tanm engine
- tanl engine
- tano engine
- tani engine
Etymology of TANK ENGINE
The word "tank engine" dates back to the 19th century and has an interesting etymology.
The term "tank" in this context refers to a container or compartment used to store or carry something. This originated from the Indian terminology, where the British used large metal containers to transport water to their troops during the Indian Rebellion of 1857. These metal containers were called "tanks" because they resembled the water tanks commonly used in British homes.
Later, when steam locomotives started to be constructed with an enclosed space or container to carry the fuel and water, it was reminiscent of these Indian tanks. This compartment was referred to as a "tank", and the locomotives themselves became known as "tank engines".
The term "engine" comes from the Latin word "ingenium", which means "innate quality" or "talent".
Similar spelling word for TANK ENGINE
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