Syssarcosis refers to the anatomical joint or articulation in the body where two or more bones are attached and connected by muscles. It is a term often used in anatomy to describe a type of muscular articulation, specifically relating to the union of muscles with bones. In a syssarcosis joint, the bones remain separate, but they are joined by interconnected muscles that allow for coordinated movement.
Syssarcosis is characterized by the attachment of muscles to bones in such a way that they provide stability, control, and facilitate movement in the joint. This type of joint differs from syndesmosis, where bones are directly connected by a ligament or fibrous tissue, and from synarthrosis, where bones are fused together without any movement.
The term syssarcosis is derived from the Greek words "syn" meaning "together," "sarx" meaning "flesh," and "osis" meaning "condition" or "process." This term emphasizes the interconnection between muscle and bone that occurs at the joint.
Syssarcosis joints can be found in various parts of the body, such as the shoulder, hip, or jaw. These joints facilitate smooth and coordinated movements, allowing for flexion, extension, rotation, and other types of motion. The strength and coordination provided by the muscles in a syssarcosis joint allow for efficient movement and coordination of the skeletal system.
