Pronunciation: [sɪɹˈɪnd͡ʒ] (IPA) 
The spelling of the word "syringe" is pronounced as /sɪˈrɪndʒ/. The first syllable "syr" is pronounced as the sound of "sir", followed by the short vowel "i" sound in the middle syllable. The final syllable "inge" is pronounced with a soft "g" sound and the vowel sound at the end is similar to "uh". The spelling of "syringe" is derived from the Old French word "seringue", which dates back to the 15th century.
A syringe is a small medical device primarily designed for delivering precise amounts of fluid or medication into the body, typically through injections or intravenous administration. It consists of a cylindrical barrel, a plunger or piston, and a hollow needle or nozzle at one end. The barrel, usually made from transparent plastic, holds the desired liquid or substance to be injected, providing a clear view of the volume being drawn or expelled. The plunger, typically a tight-fitting rod, is inserted into the barrel and can be manually pushed or pulled to create pressurized force for fluid expulsion or withdrawal.
The hollow needle or nozzle attached to the syringe allows for the injection of the fluid into body tissues, veins, or arteries, depending on the desired route of administration. The needle's gauge determines its thickness, with smaller numbers indicating thicker needles. This ensures controlled and efficient delivery of the fluid while minimizing discomfort to the patient.
Syringes are commonly used for administering pain relief medications, vaccinations, or other substances that need to be delivered directly into the bloodstream or specific body tissues. They offer healthcare professionals precise control over dosage, enhancing accuracy in medication administration. Additionally, syringes are sterilizable and disposable, reducing the risk of contamination or infection spread.
An instrument used for injecting fluids.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
• A small pipe or tube with a handle worked like a pump, with which a liquid may be sucked up or ejected-much used by medical men.
• To inject, wash, or clean with a syringe.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "syringe" has an interesting etymology. It originated from the Old French word "seringue", which was derived from the Medieval Latin "siringa" or "syringa", meaning "a tube for sucking liquids". This Latin term was ultimately borrowed from the Greek "syrinx", which referred to a hollow, tube-like musical instrument made of reed. The Greek word "syrinx" was also used to describe the body part known as the "pancreas", due to its similar appearance to the musical instrument. Over time, the meaning of "syrinx" evolved, and it started to be used to refer to various hollow tubes or pipes, including medical instruments used for injecting or extracting fluids. This evolution led to the development of the English word "syringe", which retains its medical connotation to this day.
