SYNGENEIC HOMOGRAFT Meaning and
Definition
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A syngeneic homograft, also known as an isograft, is a transplantation procedure in which tissues or organs are transferred between individuals who are genetically identical or highly similar in terms of their genetic makeup. The term "syngeneic" refers to individuals who share the same genes or are from the same genetic background, whereas "homograft" pertains to a graft or organ transplant from one individual to another.
In syngeneic homograft transplantation, the donor and recipient usually belong to the same species, ensuring a high degree of genetic compatibility. The procedure is often performed in laboratory animals, such as mice or rats, which have been selectively bred to have similar genetic compositions. This genetic similarity minimizes the risk of rejection or immune response from the recipient's immune system, as the graft is recognized as "self" rather than foreign.
Syngeneic homograft transplantation serves as an essential tool in biomedical research, allowing scientists to study various aspects of the immune system, including immunological tolerance and rejection mechanisms. It is also used to investigate the effects of specific genes, infectious agents, or drugs on the transplantation process. Additionally, syngeneic homografts can be employed in experimental models for diseases like cancer or autoimmune disorders to examine disease progression, therapeutic interventions, or the development of novel treatments.
Overall, syngeneic homograft transplantation plays a crucial role in advancing our understanding of immunology, genetics, and various diseases, providing valuable insights for the development of new therapies and treatment strategies.
Common Misspellings for SYNGENEIC HOMOGRAFT
- ayngeneic homograft
- zyngeneic homograft
- xyngeneic homograft
- dyngeneic homograft
- eyngeneic homograft
- wyngeneic homograft
- stngeneic homograft
- sgngeneic homograft
- shngeneic homograft
- sungeneic homograft
- s7ngeneic homograft
- s6ngeneic homograft
- sybgeneic homograft
- symgeneic homograft
- syjgeneic homograft
- syhgeneic homograft
- synfeneic homograft
- synveneic homograft
- synbeneic homograft
- synheneic homograft
Etymology of SYNGENEIC HOMOGRAFT
The term "syngeneic homograft" is a combination of two distinct words with separate etymologies:
1. Syngeneic: The word "syngeneic" comes from the Greek root "syn" meaning "together" or "with", and the word "genes" meaning "born" or "produced". In biological terms, "syngeneic" refers to individuals or tissues that are genetically identical or derive from the same source, such as identical twins or organisms with the same genetic makeup. The origin of "syngeneic" can be traced back to the Greek words "sun" meaning "together" and "genos" meaning "race" or "family".
