SYNERESIS Meaning and
Definition
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Syneresis is a process or phenomenon that refers to the contraction or shrinking of a gel or solid material, resulting in the expulsion of liquid or a separation of liquid from a gel-like substance. It is often observed in biological or food-related contexts, particularly in the formation and behavior of gels, as well as in certain chemical reactions.
The term derives from the Greek words "sun" meaning together, and "hairesis" meaning taking or seizing, implying the idea of two substances coming together and then separating. Syneresis occurs due to the rearrangement or reorganization of the gel network, which leads to the release or squeezing out of liquid.
One common example of syneresis is the formation of cracks or liquid droplets on the surface of a gelatin-based dessert such as Jello. The gelatin structure contracts, causing the release of excess water, which collects on the surface. Similarly, when preparing cheese, the curdling of milk is an example of syneresis, as the solid curds separate from the liquid whey.
In industrial and scientific applications, the phenomenon of syneresis is significant, as it can impact the quality and stability of products such as paints, adhesives, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics. Controlling or minimizing syneresis is often desirable in such applications to ensure the integrity of the materials and their desired properties.
Overall, syneresis is the process of a gel or solid contracting and separating from liquid as a result of rearrangement within the material, and its occurrence has practical implications in various fields.
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In gram., a figure by which two vowels, usually separated, are drawn together into one syllable; the opposite of dioeresis.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for SYNERESIS
Etymology of SYNERESIS
The word "syneresis" is derived from the Greek word "synairesis", which means "a drawing together". It is composed of the prefix "syn-" meaning "together" and the verb "airein" meaning "to draw, take". In English, the term "syneresis" refers to a linguistic and phonetic process where two adjacent vowels within a word merge into a single sound, typically resulting in the elimination of a vowel or the creation of a diphthong.
Similar spelling words for SYNERESIS
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