Synechotomy is a rare surgical procedure that involves the opening of a narrow passage or orifice. The word is spelled as /sɪˌneˈkɑtəmi/ where the stress is on the second syllable, pronounced as "neh-kah-tuh-mee". The first part of the word "synecho" comes from the Greek word "sunechos", meaning "continuous". The suffix "-tomy" also comes from Greek, meaning "cutting" or "incision". The correct spelling of this word can be challenging, but knowing its origin and phonetic transcription can help with correct pronunciation and spelling.
Synechotomy is a medical term used to describe a surgical procedure that involves the incision or division of adhesions within the body. Adhesions are abnormal bands of fibrous tissue that can form between organs, tissues, or surfaces within the body. These adhesions may develop as a result of surgery, infection, inflammation, or traumatic events.
During a synechotomy, surgeons carefully cut or separate these adhesions to restore normal anatomical relationships and improve the function of organs or tissues affected by the adhesions. The procedure is typically performed using minimally invasive techniques, involving small incisions and the use of specialized instruments and cameras for visualization.
Synechotomy is often performed to alleviate symptoms caused by adhesions, such as pain, restricted movement, or organ dysfunction. It can be used in various areas of the body, including the abdomen, pelvis, or joints, where adhesions commonly develop. By releasing the adhesions, synechotomy aims to improve mobility, relieve discomfort, and restore proper organ function.
As with any surgical procedure, synechotomy carries certain risks, such as infection, bleeding, damage to surrounding structures, or recurrence of adhesions. Therefore, it is important for patients to discuss the potential benefits, risks, and alternatives with their healthcare provider before undergoing synechotomy.
Division of the adhesions in synechia.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.