The spelling of the word "synchronous" may seem daunting, but it can be easily explained with IPA phonetic transcription. The initial "s" is pronounced as /s/, followed by the vowel /ɪ/ as in "sit". The next sound is a voiced fricative /z/ followed by the vowel sound /r/ as in "red". The final two syllables are /nəs/ with a schwa sound in the second to last syllable and an /s/ at the end. So, "synchronous" is spelled as /ˈsɪn.krə.nəs/.
Synchronous is an adjective that describes events or actions occurring at the same time or in a coordinated manner. It refers to the condition of two or more activities happening simultaneously with a precise or fixed timing relationship.
In the realm of technology and communication, synchronous refers to a method where data transmission occurs in real-time, or in other words, it happens immediately as the data is being sent. This is achieved by having the sender and receiver synchronized to a shared clock signal, ensuring that they operate at the same pace. Synchronous communication allows for faster and more efficient data transfer as it eliminates the need for buffering or waiting for acknowledgments.
This term is also used in fields like psychology and biology. For instance, in psychology, synchronous refers to activities that happen simultaneously in different parts of the brain. In biology, it can refer to the coordination of actions or behaviors in living organisms, such as the synchronized movement of a flock of birds or the rhythmic flashing of fireflies.
Synchronous can also be used to describe events or phenomena that occur periodically or in rhythm with each other. This can be observed in nature, such as the synchronization of certain animal behaviors with the seasons or the rising and setting of the sun. In this sense, synchronous denotes a harmonious relationship between different elements or processes, creating a sense of unity and coherence.
Occurring simultaneously.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Happening at the same time; of the same date or epoch; simultaneous.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "synchronous" is derived from the Greek word "synkhronos", which is a combination of "syn" meaning "together" and "khronos" meaning "time". The term was first used in English in the early 17th century, initially in the field of astronomy, to describe celestial objects or events that occur at the same time. Over time, the term began to be used more broadly to describe any events or processes that are coordinated or occurring at the same time.