Pronunciation: [sˌɪbɑːɹˈɪtɪk] (IPA) 
The word "sybaritic", meaning excessively luxurious or hedonistic, is spelled with a "y" instead of an "i" despite some similarity in pronunciation. The reason behind this is the origin of the word from the Greek city of Sybaris, known for its luxurious lifestyle. In IPA phonetic transcription, the pronunciation of "sybaritic" can be represented as /sɪˈbærɪtɪk/, with the stress on the second syllable.
Sybaritic is an adjective that refers to a person who is devoted to and indulges in luxury, pleasure, and sensuous enjoyment. Additionally, it can describe anything characterized by or relating to excessive luxury, opulence, and extravagant living.
Derived from the ancient Greek city of Sybaris, which was known for its residents' extravagant lifestyle, the term sybaritic implies a strong desire for sensory pleasures and a hedonistic approach to life. It suggests an individual who seeks immediate gratification and comfort, often displaying a lack of self-discipline or restraint.
A sybaritic person may frequently engage in activities solely for the sake of pleasure and gratification. This could include indulging in lavish meals, luxurious vacations, or expensive hobbies. Furthermore, they might surround themselves with opulent furnishings, designer clothing, and other symbols of wealth. In essence, their pursuit of pleasure and material extravagance takes precedence over other considerations.
Beyond describing individuals, sybaritic can also be used to characterize decadent or indulgent environments, such as elaborately adorned palaces, extravagant resorts, or lavish parties. It suggests an excessive display of wealth and a focus on pleasing the senses through opulent surroundings, gourmet food, and lavish entertainment.
Overall, the term sybaritic encapsulates a lifestyle centered on the pursuit of exquisite, sensual pleasures and extravagant gratification, often to the point of excess.
Pert. to or resembling a Sybarite.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "sybaritic" comes from the Greek word "Sybaris", which was the name of an ancient Greek city. Sybaris was known for its luxurious and hedonistic lifestyle, characterized by excess, indulgence, and sensual pleasures. The city's inhabitants, called "Sybarites", were regarded as lovers of luxury and extravagance. Over time, the term "sybaritic" began to be used in English to describe someone or something that is excessively devoted to luxury, pleasure, or self-indulgence.
