SWISSPROT Meaning and
Definition
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SwissProt, short for Swiss-Prot Protein Knowledgebase, is a comprehensive and curated database of protein sequences and functional annotations. It is one of the most widely used protein databases for scientific research and is managed by the Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics (SIB).
SwissProt contains a vast collection of high-quality protein sequences that have been manually curated and annotated by experts in the field. The database provides detailed information about each protein, including its sequence, structure, function, post-translational modifications, and related literature references.
The primary goal of SwissProt is to provide accurate and reliable protein information that is curated from experimental data and published research. This ensures that the annotations and functional details provided are of high quality and are constantly updated.
Researchers use SwissProt as a valuable resource for various biological studies, such as protein structure prediction, functional analysis, and understanding the roles and interactions of proteins in cellular processes. Its comprehensive nature and consistent quality make it an essential tool for bioinformatics and molecular biology research.
In addition to protein sequences, SwissProt also provides cross-references to other protein databases, such as UniProt, PDB (Protein Data Bank), and Ensembl, thus facilitating the integration of protein information from various sources. SwissProt can be accessed online through the UniProt website and is freely available to the scientific community.
Common Misspellings for SWISSPROT
Etymology of SWISSPROT
The word "SwissProt" is a combination of two elements: "Swiss" and "Prot".
"Swiss" refers to Switzerland, the country where the Swiss-Prot protein knowledgebase was originally developed. It was created in 1986 at the Basel Institute for Immunology by Amos Bairoch and his team.
"Prot" is an abbreviation for "Protein". Swiss-Prot is a comprehensive, curated protein database that provides information about proteins, including their sequences, functions, and post-translational modifications.
So, the word "SwissProt" essentially signifies the Swiss origin of the database and its focus on proteins.
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