The word "swelter" is spelled s-w-e-l-t-e-r, with a primary stress on the first syllable. It is pronounced /ˈswɛltər/. The "sw" digraph represents the sound /sw/, which is a combination of the "s" and "w" sounds. The "e" in the second syllable is pronounced as schwa /ə/. The final "er" is pronounced as /ər/, which is a common suffix in English. "Swelter" means to suffer from heat or humidity, and can also be used to describe intense emotional discomfort.
Swelter is a verb that describes the act of suffering from extreme heat and humidity. It typically refers to the uncomfortable, oppressive feeling experienced during excessively hot weather. When one is sweltering, they are enduring the physical discomfort caused by high temperatures.
Additionally, swelter can also refer to the act of sweating profusely due to the heat. It implies a state of perspiration and indicates the body's attempt to cool down in response to the overwhelming warmth. In this context, swelter highlights the intense nature of the heat, creating an environment that induces heavy sweating.
The word swelter is often used in relation to both the weather conditions and the impact it has on individuals. It conveys a sense of being overwhelmed, almost suffocated, by the extreme heat. Swelter can also evoke feelings of fatigue, lethargy, and physical exhaustion caused by the relentless hot climate.
In a metaphorical sense, swelter can be used to describe a situation that feels stifling, suffocating, or oppressive, similar to the physical discomfort experienced in extreme heat. It suggests a condition that causes discomfort or frustration due to its intensity or immensity.
Ultimately, swelter encompasses the physical, physiological, and metaphorical aspects of experiencing and enduring extreme heat, capturing the overwhelming nature of such conditions and the effects they have on individuals and their environment.
To suffer oppressive heat; to be ready to faint or perish from excessive heat.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "swelter" originated from the Old English word "sweltan", which meant "to die, to be overcome with heat or drink". It is related to the Middle Dutch word "swelten" and the Old High German word "swelzan". These early forms of the word conveyed the idea of suffering from extreme heat or being overwhelmed by intense discomfort. Over time, the meaning of "sweltan" expanded to refer specifically to the sensation of oppressive heat.