The spelling of the word "Sutphin" can be quite confusing due to its irregular pronunciation. When broken down phonetically using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), the correct pronunciation is /ˈsʌfɪn/. The "ph" in Sutphin is actually pronounced as an "f" sound, and the final "in" is pronounced as "ɪn" instead of the expected "ən". This unintuitive spelling can make it difficult to remember how to correctly pronounce the name Sutphin.
The word "Sutphin" is derived from the Dutch name "Zuydphyn" or "Suyphin", which means "south fen" or "south swamp". It comes from combining the Dutch words "zuid" meaning "south" and "ven" or "veen" meaning "fen" or "swamp". The name was likely given to areas in the Netherlands that were characterized by their southern location and marshy terrain. Over time, as Dutch settlers migrated to other parts of the world, including America, the name "Sutphin" was adopted and anglicized. It is predominantly found as a surname, and it is particularly associated with neighborhoods and streets named Sutphin in areas with Dutch heritage, such as the borough of Queens in New York City.