SURPRISE Meaning and
Definition
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Surprise is a noun that refers to an unexpected or astonishing event, action, or experience that catches someone off guard and causes a moment of shock, astonishment, or disbelief. It is characterized by an unforeseen occurrence, often differing from what was anticipated or predicted. Surprises can vary in their nature, ranging from positive, negative, or neutral.
It can also act as a verb, meaning to cause someone to feel surprised by something unexpected or to come upon unexpectedly. Surprising someone often involves catching them off guard or challenging their expectations or assumptions.
Surprise can evoke a wide range of emotions, such as joy, fear, confusion, or excitement, depending on the circumstances and the individual's perception. It can lead to an increased heart rate, widened eyes, dropped jaws, or a gasp of astonishment. Surprises may come from various sources, including others' actions, random events, or even our own thoughts and realizations.
Surprises can be intentional or unintentional acts, planned or spontaneous events. They tend to add a touch of unpredictability and excitement to life, breaking the monotony and injecting a sense of wonder and novelty into our daily routines. Whether an unexpected gift, a surprise party, or an unforeseen twist in a story, surprises have the power to create memorable moments and leave a lasting impact on individuals.
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• To take unawares; to come upon one suddenly; to strike with wonder; to throw the mind into confusion by presenting something suddenly to the view or the mind.
• The act of coming upon unawares; an emotion of the mind excited by something happening suddenly and unexpectedly; astonishment; wonder.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Top Common Misspellings for SURPRISE *
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Other Common Misspellings for SURPRISE
Etymology of SURPRISE
The word surprise comes from the late Middle English word surpris, which was originally borrowed from Old French surpris or surprendre. The Old French term was formed from a combination of the prefix sur- (meaning over or above) and the verb prendre (meaning to take or to capture). Therefore, the literal meaning of surprise is to overtake or to take unexpectedly.
Idioms with the word SURPRISE
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take (sb) by surprise
The idiom "take (sb) by surprise" means to unexpectedly or suddenly catch someone off guard, causing surprise or shock. It refers to a situation where someone is not prepared for or anticipates a certain event or action.
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take sm by surprise
The idiom "take someone by surprise" means to unexpectedly catch, startle, or astonish someone with something they were not prepared for or expecting. It refers to surprising someone suddenly and without warning.
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take sm or sth by surprise
To take someone or something by surprise means to catch them off guard or unexpectedly. It implies that the person or thing was not expecting or prepared for a certain event, situation, or action.
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surprise sm with sth
The idiom "surprise someone with something" means to unexpectedly present or reveal something to someone, often something pleasant or unexpected, causing them to feel surprised or taken aback. It entails catching someone off guard or making them feel thrilled by the unexpected gift, news, or action.
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surprise sm by sth
The idiom "surprise someone by something" means to unexpectedly present or show someone something that they were not anticipating or that catches them off guard. It refers to causing someone to feel startled, amazed, or amazed by something unexpected.
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come as no surprise
The idiom "come as no surprise" means that something is not unexpected or unexpectedly known in advance. It implies that the particular information, event, or outcome is easily anticipated or foreseen.
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take by surprise
The idiom "take by surprise" means to catch someone unaware or unprepared, often with unexpected news or actions.
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be in for a surprise
The idiom "be in for a surprise" means that someone is about to experience something unexpected or surprising. It suggests that there is something favorable or unfavorable waiting for them that they are not anticipating.
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catch (someone) by surprise
The idiom "catch (someone) by surprise" means to surprise or startle someone unexpectedly or to catch someone off-guard, without them being prepared or anticipating it.
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be taken by surprise
The idiom "be taken by surprise" means to be caught off guard or unexpectedly surprised by something or someone. It refers to being unprepared or not anticipating a particular situation or event.
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element of surprise
The idiom "element of surprise" refers to the tactic or strategy of catching someone off guard or unexpected, creating circumstances where a person or group is taken by surprise and therefore less prepared to react or defend themselves. It involves introducing unforeseen or unexpected events, actions, or information in order to gain an advantage in a particular situation.
Similar spelling words for SURPRISE
Conjugate verb Surprise
CONDITIONAL PERFECT
I
would have surprised
you
would have surprised
he/she/it
would have surprised
we
would have surprised
they
would have surprised
I
would have surprise
you
would have surprise
he/she/it
would have surprise
we
would have surprise
they
would have surprise
CONDITIONAL PERFECT PROGRESSIVE
I
would have been surprising
you
would have been surprising
he/she/it
would have been surprising
we
would have been surprising
they
would have been surprising
CONDITIONAL PRESENT
I
would surprise
you
would surprise
he/she/it
would surprise
we
would surprise
they
would surprise
CONDITIONAL PRESENT PROGRESSIVE
I
would be surprising
you
would be surprising
he/she/it
would be surprising
we
would be surprising
they
would be surprising
FUTURE
I
will surprise
you
will surprise
he/she/it
will surprise
we
will surprise
they
will surprise
FUTURE CONTINUOUS
I
will be surprising
you
will be surprising
he/she/it
will be surprising
we
will be surprising
they
will be surprising
FUTURE PERFECT
I
will have surprised
you
will have surprised
he/she/it
will have surprised
we
will have surprised
they
will have surprised
FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS
I
will have been surprising
you
will have been surprising
he/she/it
will have been surprising
we
will have been surprising
they
will have been surprising
IMPERATIVE
you
surprise
we
let´s surprise
to surprise
PAST CONTINUOUS
I
was surprising
you
were surprising
he/she/it
was surprising
we
were surprising
they
were surprising
PAST PARTICIPLE
surprised
PAST PERFECT
I
had surprised
you
had surprised
he/she/it
had surprised
we
had surprised
they
had surprised
PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS
I
had been surprising
you
had been surprising
he/she/it
had been surprising
we
had been surprising
they
had been surprising
PRESENT
I
surprise
you
surprise
he/she/it
surprises
we
surprise
they
surprise
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
I
am surprising
you
are surprising
he/she/it
is surprising
we
are surprising
they
are surprising
PRESENT PARTICIPLE
surprising
PRESENT PERFECT
I
have surprised
you
have surprised
he/she/it
has surprised
we
have surprised
they
have surprised
PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS
I
have been surprising
you
have been surprising
he/she/it
has been surprising
we
have been surprising
they
have been surprising
PRESENT SUBJUNCTIVE
he/she/it
surprise
SIMPLE PAST
I
surprised
you
surprised
he/she/it
surprised
we
surprised
they
surprised
