Pronunciation: [sˈɜːɹə] (IPA) 
The word "Surah" is commonly used within the Islamic faith and refers to the chapters of the holy book, the Quran. It is pronounced as /ˈsʊərə/ with the stress on the first syllable. The spelling consists of five letters: S, U, R, A, and H. The "u" is pronounced as a short vowel, and the "a" is pronounced as a long vowel. The "h" at the end of the word is pronounced with a sound similar to exhaling a breath.
Surah, also spelled as sūrah, is a term used in Islamic literature to refer to the chapters or sections that make up the Quran - the holy book of Islam. The Quran is divided into 114 surahs, each of varying lengths, with the exception of the first surah, Al-Fatiha, which is considered the opening chapter. Each surah is numbered and named after a specific theme, event, or significant phrase mentioned within it.
Surahs are considered the fundamental building blocks of the Quran and are recited regularly by Muslims during their prayers and other religious acts. Each surah is comprised of a specific arrangement of verses, or ayat, which embody the teachings and guidance of Islam. The content of the surahs covers diverse topics, including faith, morality, legal issues, stories of prophets, and guidance for personal conduct.
Within the Muslim community, different surahs hold varying levels of significance and are referred to for specific purposes. Some surahs are recommended for recitation during specific times or occasions, such as Surah Al-Kahf on Fridays. Others, like Surah Al-Fatihah, are considered essential and are recited in every unit of the Muslim prayer.
Overall, surahs play a vital role in the practice and understanding of Islam, as they serve as a means of communication between Allah (God) and believers and impart guidance and inspiration to Muslims worldwide.
The word "Surah" is of Arabic origin and derived from the root word "s-r-a", which means "to write" or "to inscribe". In the context of the Islamic scripture, the term specifically refers to the chapters of the Qur'an. Each Surah is considered a separate part or division of the Qur'an, consisting of a collection of verses that are recited during prayers and hold religious significance for Muslims.
