The word "Supratrochlear" is spelled with a combination of letters that may seem daunting to pronounce at first. The IPA phonetic transcription for this word is /ˌsuːprəʊˈtrɒkliə/. The first syllable, "suu-pruh," is pronounced with a long "oo" sound followed by an "r" and a short "u." The second syllable, "troh-klee-er," has a long "oh" followed by a "k" and a short "li" sound. The final syllable, "uh," is a short schwa sound. With practice, pronouncing "Supratrochlear" becomes easier.
Supratrochlear is an anatomical term used to describe a specific structure or region located above or superior to the trochlea. The term is commonly used in medical and anatomical contexts, particularly in relation to the human skull and bones of the upper limbs.
The trochlea is a bony structure found within the elbow joint, specifically the ulna bone. It acts as a pulley system that facilitates smooth movement of the forearm. The supratrochlear region or area, therefore, refers to the space or location situated above this bony prominence.
In the context of the human skull, the supratrochlear region may refer to the area above the trochlea of the frontal bone. It is located towards the midline, just above the bridge of the nose. This region may contain various anatomical structures, such as blood vessels, nerves, muscles, and connective tissues.
In the upper limbs, the supratrochlear area could refer to a region located above the trochlea of the humerus bone. This might encompass muscles or tendons that are positioned superiorly to the location of the elbow joint.
In medical practice, knowledge of the supratrochlear region is important for anatomical studies, surgical procedures, and clinical evaluations. Understanding the precise location and characteristics of this area aids in accurate diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of potential pathologies or injuries.
Above a trochlea, especially the trochlea of the humerus.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "supratrochlear" comes from the combination of two Latin roots: "supra" meaning above or over, and "trochlea" referring to a pulley-like structure. The word specifically refers to a small vein located just above the trochlea, which is a groove or pulley-like structure on the lower surface of the frontal bone of the skull.