Suppurative Uveitis is a medical term that refers to inflammation of the uveal tract of the eye with the presence of pus. IPA phonetic transcription for Suppurative is /ˈsʌp.jʊə.rə.tɪv/ and for Uveitis is /juːv.aɪˈaɪ.tɪs/. The spelling of both words is derived from Latin words "suppurare" meaning "to discharge pus" and "uvea" which refers to the middle layer of the eye. Understanding the phonetic transcription can assist in proper pronunciation and understanding of the medical condition.
Suppurative uveitis is a medical condition characterized by inflammation of the uvea, the middle layer of the eye that consists of the iris, ciliary body, and choroid. This condition is associated with the formation of pus within the eye, leading to various symptoms and potentially serious complications.
The term "suppurative" refers to the presence of pus, which is a thick yellowish or greenish fluid that accumulates in infected tissues. In the case of uveitis, the inflammation is typically caused by an infection, often bacterial or fungal in nature. The infection can spread to the uvea through various means, such as direct invasion, blood circulation, or extension from other parts of the body.
Symptoms of suppurative uveitis may include pain in the affected eye, redness, blurred vision, sensitivity to light (photophobia), increased tear production, and floaters. If left untreated, it can lead to severe complications like vision loss, glaucoma, cataracts, or even infection spreading to other parts of the eye.
Diagnosis of suppurative uveitis involves a comprehensive eye examination, including evaluation of visual acuity, pupillary reflexes, intraocular pressure, and examination of the anterior and posterior segments of the eye. Laboratory tests, such as culturing any present pus, may be performed to determine the causative organism.
Treatment typically involves addressing the underlying infection with appropriate antibiotics or antifungal medications. In some cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to drain the accumulated pus or repair any damage caused by the infection. It is crucial to diagnose and treat suppurative uveitis promptly to prevent potential complications and preserve vision.
The term "suppurative uveitis" is a medical term comprised of two parts: "suppurative" and "uveitis".
1. Suppurative: The word "suppurative" is derived from the Latin word "suppuratus", which means "to suppurate or form pus". It stems from the Latin verb "suppurare", which translates to "to form pus". The term "suppurative" is commonly used in medicine to describe a condition or process characterized by the presence of pus.
2. Uveitis: The word "uveitis" is derived from the Latin word "uvea", which refers to the middle layer of the eye that includes the iris, ciliary body, and choroid. The suffix "-itis" in "uveitis" indicates inflammation. Uveitis, therefore, refers to the inflammation of the uvea.