The correct spelling of the term "superficialis colli" may seem daunting, but it is actually quite straightforward when using phonetic transcription. The word is pronounced as /suːpərˈfɪʃəlɪs ˈkɒli/ and refers to the superficial muscle of the neck that lies above the deep cervical fascia. Its name comes from its location and function, as it plays a role in superficial neck movements. While the spelling may be intimidating at first glance, understanding the phonetic transcription can make it easier to remember and pronounce properly.
Superficialis colli refers to a muscle found in the neck region of the human body. It is specifically categorized as a superficial muscle due to its location, positioned closer to the surface of the skin rather than within the deeper layers. The term "colli" derives from Latin, meaning "of the neck," indicating its association with this specific anatomical area.
The superficialis colli muscle is quite thin and elongated, running vertically along the side of the neck. It begins at the upper portion of the chest and extends upwards towards the base of the skull. Its main function is to facilitate the movement of the neck, particularly in flexion (forward bending) and rotation (turning side to side). When contracted, this muscle enables the bending, tilting, and turning of the neck, providing stability and control.
In terms of appearance, the superficialis colli muscle has a flattened shape and spans a considerable length. It is situated beneath the skin and can be observed on the lateral or outer side of the neck, particularly when neck movements or contractions occur. The presence and actions of the superficialis colli muscle are vital for everyday activities such as turning the head, looking from one side to another, and maintaining proper posture.
See nervus cutaneus colli.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "superficialis colli" is a Latin term that can be broken down into two parts: "superficialis" and "colli".
The Latin word "superficialis" is derived from the root word "superficies", which means "surface" or "superficial". It refers to something that is shallow, external, or lacking depth.
The word "colli" is a form of the Latin noun "collum", which means "neck". It specifically refers to the anatomical region of the neck.
When combined, "superficialis colli" translates to "superficial neck" or "shallow part of the neck". It is often used to describe a layer of superficial muscles and tissues that are located on the surface of the neck.