Pronunciation: [sˈʌnɪzəm] (IPA) 
Sunnism is a term used to describe the beliefs and practices of Sunni Muslims. The word is spelled with two "n's" to differentiate it from "sunrise" or "sunset." The IPA phonetic transcription of Sunnism is /ˈsʊnɪzəm/. The first syllable is pronounced with the "uh" sound, followed by the "n" sound, and then the "ih" sound. The "z" sound is pronounced at the end of the word, and the stress falls on the first syllable.
Sunnism refers to a major branch within Islam that encompasses the beliefs, practices, and teachings of Sunni Muslims. It is one of the two largest denominations in Islam, the other being Shiism. Sunni Islam is followed by the majority of Muslims worldwide, making it the most widely practiced branch of the religion.
The word "Sunnism" is derived from the term "Sunnah," which refers to the practices and teachings of the Prophet Muhammad. Sunnis believe in following the Sunnah as a guide for religious practices and view it as a crucial source of guidance, alongside the Quran. They believe in the authority and legitimacy of the first four caliphs, who succeeded the Prophet Muhammad, as the rightful leaders of the Muslim community.
The key principles of Sunnism include the belief in Allah (God), the prophethood of Muhammad, the importance of prayer, the practice of fasting during Ramadan, and the performance of pilgrimage to Mecca. Sunni Islam also emphasizes the concept of Sharia, or Islamic law, which governs various aspects of life, including personal behavior, social interactions, and legal matters.
Sunnism encompasses a diverse range of schools of thought, known as Madhabs, which may vary in minor interpretations and practices. Notable Sunni scholars and theologians have made significant contributions to Islamic scholarship, theology, jurisprudence, and philosophy, enriching the tradition with their writings and teachings.
Overall, Sunnism represents the mainstream and majority interpretation of Islam, embracing a broad range of practices and beliefs while maintaining a strong emphasis on the teachings and example of the Prophet Muhammad.
The term "Sunnism" is derived from the Arabic word "Sunni" (سني), which refers to a follower or adherent of the Sunnah. The word Sunnah (سنة) in Arabic means "way" or "example", specifically referring to the practices and teachings of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, as recorded in Hadith (the sayings, actions, and approvals of the Prophet).
The adjective "Sunni" was used to distinguish the mainstream majority branch of Islam from other minority sects. It signifies those who follow the Sunnah and the consensus of the Muslim community (Ummah) as a whole. Over time, the term Sunnism has come to represent the broader concept of the Sunni branch of Islam and its various interpretations and schools of thought.
