The spelling of the word "summon up" can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) transcription. The first syllable "sum" is pronounced as /sʌm/, with a short vowel sound represented by the symbol ʌ. The second syllable "mon" is pronounced as /mɑːn/, with a long vowel sound represented by the symbol ɑː. The final syllable "up" is pronounced as /ʌp/, with a short vowel sound again. Overall, "summon up" is pronounced as /ˈsʌmən ʌp/ in IPA phonetics.
The phrase "summon up" is a verb phrase that typically refers to the act of calling forth or bringing to mind specific thoughts, emotions, or memories. It involves deliberately invoking or evoking something from within oneself. "Summon up" can be understood as a conscious effort to retrieve and manifest particular sentiments or mental images.
When one "summons up" something, it often implies an intentional attempt to remember or recall something that was buried in the depths of their memory or subconscious. It involves drawing upon one's inner resources to bring forward a particular feeling or image. This phrase can be used in various contexts, such as summoning up courage or summoning up an old memory.
In terms of emotions, "summoning up" can refer to trying to generate a specific sentiment or attitude. For instance, a person may seek to summon up empathy or compassion when dealing with a difficult situation.
Additionally, "summon up" can describe the act of invoking past events or experiences, whether positive or negative, to obtain inspiration or guidance. It involves using one's recollections as a motivational tool to address current challenges or dilemmas.
Overall, the phrase "summon up" essentially denotes a deliberate effort to bring forth, evoke, or retrieve specific thoughts, emotions, memories, or experiences.
The word "summon" originated from Middle English "somounen", which was derived from Old French "somondre". The Old French term came from Vulgar Latin "summonere", a combination of the Latin prefix "sub-" (meaning "under") and the verb "monere" (meaning "warn" or "advise"). "Monere" itself has Indo-European roots, related to the Sanskrit word "mantra" and the Greek word "mimnesko", both meaning "I remember".
The term "up" in "summon up" is an adverbial particle used to intensify or emphasize the action of the verb. It adds a sense of completeness or thoroughness to the act of summoning, indicating that one is attempting to gather or bring forth all that is needed or desired.