SUCCINYLCHOLINE CHLORIDE Meaning and
Definition
-
Succinylcholine Chloride is a medication used in medical practice primarily for muscle relaxation during surgical procedures and endotracheal intubation. It belongs to the class of drugs called neuromuscular blockers or depolarizing agents.
Succinylcholine Chloride works by blocking the transmission of nerve impulses to the muscles, leading to temporary paralysis. It acts as an agonist, binding to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors at the neuromuscular junction, mimicking the action of acetylcholine. This results in a depolarization of the motor end plate, causing the muscles to contract initially and then subsequently relax.
The onset of action of Succinylcholine Chloride is rapid, usually within one minute, and the effects last for a short duration. Due to its quick onset and short duration of action, it is commonly used in emergency situations or situations where rapid muscle relaxation is required.
The medication is administered intravenously, and the dosage is determined based on several factors, including the patient's weight and individual response. Succinylcholine Chloride is primarily metabolized by plasma butyrylcholinesterase, and its elimination occurs mainly through renal excretion.
Although generally considered safe, Succinylcholine Chloride may have some adverse effects, including transient increases in blood pressure and heart rate, muscle pain, and fasciculations. It is contraindicated in individuals with a history of malignant hyperthermia, hyperkalemia, or severe burns.
Overall, Succinylcholine Chloride is a potent muscle relaxant widely used in anesthesia to facilitate intubation and provide optimal conditions during surgical procedures.
Common Misspellings for SUCCINYLCHOLINE CHLORIDE
- auccinylcholine chloride
- zuccinylcholine chloride
- xuccinylcholine chloride
- duccinylcholine chloride
- euccinylcholine chloride
- wuccinylcholine chloride
- syccinylcholine chloride
- shccinylcholine chloride
- sjccinylcholine chloride
- siccinylcholine chloride
- s8ccinylcholine chloride
- s7ccinylcholine chloride
- suxcinylcholine chloride
- suvcinylcholine chloride
- sufcinylcholine chloride
- sudcinylcholine chloride
- sucxinylcholine chloride
- sucvinylcholine chloride
- sucfinylcholine chloride
- sucdinylcholine chloride
Etymology of SUCCINYLCHOLINE CHLORIDE
The word "Succinylcholine Chloride" is a chemical compound name derived from a combination of various components.
"Succinyl" is derived from succinic acid, which comes from the Latin word "succinum" meaning amber. The name is derived from the fact that succinic acid was first isolated from amber, a fossilized tree resin.
"Choline" is derived from the Greek word "cholē", meaning bile. It was originally isolated from bile salts and was initially considered a constituent of bile.
"Chloride" refers to the chloride ion, which is derived from the chemical element chlorine. The word "chlorine" itself is derived from the Greek word "khloros", meaning greenish-yellow.
Therefore, "Succinylcholine Chloride" refers to a chemical compound that contains succinic acid, choline, and chloride.
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
