Succenturiate placenta is a medical term that refers to a rare condition where the placenta is divided into two or more lobes. The spelling of this word can be broken down into its phonetic transcription: səkˌsɛntʃəriət pləˈsɛntə. The term "succenturiate" is pronounced suh-SEN-chur-ee-ate, with the emphasis on the second syllable. "Placenta" is pronounced pla-SEN-tuh, with the emphasis on the first syllable. This condition can cause complications during pregnancy, so it is important for medical professionals to be familiar with the proper spelling and pronunciation of this term.
Succenturiate placenta refers to a rare variant of placental attachment during pregnancy. Normally, the placenta is a vital fetal organ that connects to the uterine wall to provide the developing baby with oxygen and nutrients. In the case of a succenturiate placenta, however, there is an additional smaller placental lobe that forms, separate from the main placenta. This smaller accessory lobe, known as the succenturiate placenta, is connected to the main placenta by blood vessels and also receives blood supply from the mother.
The succenturiate placenta is typically located away from the main placenta, forming a distinct and separate structure. It may be connected by a thin band of placental tissue or blood vessels, or by a short umbilical cord. While the condition is generally asymptomatic and does not pose significant risks to either the mother or the baby, it can lead to certain complications during childbirth. The additional placental lobe may not detach entirely after childbirth, increasing the likelihood of retained placental tissue and potentially causing postpartum hemorrhage.
To ensure a safe delivery and minimize the risk of complications, succenturiate placenta is usually diagnosed in prenatal ultrasound examinations. Close monitoring of the placenta during pregnancy is essential, and medical professionals may recommend a specific delivery plan, such as a targeted approach to placental removal postpartum, to prevent potential complications.
An accessory or supernumerary placenta.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "succenturiate placenta" is a medical term used to describe a condition where an additional, smaller placental lobe is attached to the main placenta. The etymology of this term can be broken down as follows:
1. Succenturiate: The word "succenturiate" is derived from the Latin word "succenturiatus", which means "to serve as an assistant or substitute". The term is composed of two Latin components:
- "Sub", meaning "under" or "below".
- "Centurio", referring to the Roman military officer ranked below a centurion, which translates to "to serve as an assistant or substitute".
2. Placenta: The term "placenta" comes from the Latin word "placenta", meaning "flat cake".