Subsultus is a Latin term that means a sudden jerking or twitching movement. The spelling of this word can be explained using IPA phonetic transcription, which shows the sounds that make up the word. The first syllable "sub" is pronounced as "səb," where "s" represents the voiceless alveolar fricative, and "ə" represents the schwa sound. The second syllable "sul" is pronounced as "sʌl," where "ʌ" represents the open-mid back unrounded vowel. Finally, the syllable "tus" is pronounced as "tʌs," where "t" represents the voiceless alveolar plosive.
Subsultus is a medical term that originated from the Latin word "subsultus," which means a sudden or involuntary jerking or twitching movement. It is primarily used in the field of neurology to describe an abnormal, repetitive, and rhythmic spasm or contraction of muscles.
In medical practice, subsultus often refers to specific types of muscle twitches or involuntary movements that occur during sleep or in specific neurological disorders. It can manifest as a single muscle twitch or a pattern of repeated jerking movements, which can involve various muscle groups. These movements can be brief or prolonged, and they typically occur without conscious effort or control by the affected individual.
Subsultus can be associated with certain underlying medical conditions, such as Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, epilepsy, muscle spasms, or certain neurological injuries. It can also occur as a side effect of certain medications or as a symptom of withdrawal from certain substances, like alcohol or benzodiazepines.
Treatment for subsultus depends on the underlying cause and severity of the symptoms. It often involves addressing the primary condition through medication, physical therapy, or other appropriate interventions. In some cases, subsultus may resolve spontaneously or lessen with time. Proper diagnosis and management by a healthcare professional are crucial in order to establish the cause of the subsultus and determine the most suitable treatment plan.
A twitching or jerking.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
In med., a twitching or convulsive motion of the tendons or arteries.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "subsultus" has its roots in Latin. It is derived from the verb "subsilio", which means "to leap up" or "to startle" in Latin. The term "subsultus" is the past participle of this verb. In medical terminology, "subsultus" refers to involuntary twitching or jerking movements of the body that are commonly observed in certain medical conditions.