The word "subside" is spelled with a /s/ sound followed by a /ə/ sound, represented by the letters "s-u-b-s-i-d-e". The last syllable "side" is pronounced with a /d/ sound, which is followed by a silent "e". This silent "e" changes the pronunciation of the vowel "i" from a short /ɪ/ to a long /aɪ/. Therefore, "subside" is pronounced as /səbˈsaɪd/. This word means to become less intense, to sink or settle down, or to gradually disappear.
Subside is a verb that can have a couple of related uses, but it generally refers to the gradual decrease or diminishing of something, such as intensity, force, or motion. It commonly denotes a process of settling down, calming, or returning to a normal or less severe state.
In terms of physical phenomena, when something subsides, it usually means that it is gradually becoming less intense or severe. For instance, when a storm or heavy rain subsides, it implies that the intensity of the storm or rainfall is lessening over time.
In relation to emotions or moods, to subside refers to the process of gradually calming down or becoming less intense. It implies a decrease in the intensity of feelings such as anger, excitement, or sadness, resulting in a more stable emotional state.
Subside can also be associated with physical movement or action, indicating a gradual decline or cessation of a previously active or agitated state. It can describe the reduction or gradual disappearing of motion, vibrations, or tremors, indicating a return to rest or equilibrium.
Overall, whether describing a physical event, emotional state, or action, to subside generally suggests a gradual decrease or settling down of intensity, force, motion, or agitation. It captures the notion of a gradual waning or diminishment, leading to a more stable or subsided state.
To sink or fall to the bottom; to settle; to fall into a state of quiet; to become tranquil; to abate.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "subside" originated from the Latin word "subsīdere", which is formed by combining the prefix "sub-" meaning "under" or "below", and the verb "sīdere" meaning "to sit" or "to settle". Therefore, "subsīdere" originally meant "to sit or settle down underneath". Over time, this Latin term evolved into "subsidere" in Late Latin, and eventually into "subside" in English. Today, "subside" commonly refers to the action of gradually decreasing or calming down, often used to describe the lessening of intensity or magnitude of something like pain, a storm, or emotions.