SUBNITRATE Meaning and
Definition
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Subnitrate refers to a chemical compound that contains one nitrate ion (NO3-) combined with a metallic element or ammonium cation. It is classified as a type of inorganic salt due to its composition. The term "sub" in subnitrate signifies the compound's partial nitrate composition. The subnitrate can be formed when a metallic oxide or hydroxide reacts with nitric acid or when an appropriate base neutralizes nitric acid.
Subnitrates are known for their varied applications in different industries. For example, bismuth subnitrate is often utilized in the pharmaceutical industry as a medicinal ingredient due to its antimicrobial properties. It is widely used in the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders, especially in antacid formulations. Additionally, bismuth subnitrate plays a role in the manufacturing of cosmetics, pigments, and dental cements.
The subnitrate compound can also refer to other metallic elements such as lead or silver, where they exhibit unique properties and applications. These derivatives find usage in lead-based batteries, explosives, and various industrial processes. Silver subnitrate has been used as an antimicrobial agent in wound dressings and certain antiseptic preparations.
Despite its multiple applications, it is important to handle subnitrates with care due to their potential toxicity. Inhalation or ingestion of subnitrates can have adverse health effects, and thus proper safety precautions should be taken when handling these compounds.
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A basic nitrate, a salt of nitric acid having one or more atoms of the base still capable of combining with the acid.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for SUBNITRATE
- aubnitrate
- zubnitrate
- xubnitrate
- dubnitrate
- eubnitrate
- wubnitrate
- sybnitrate
- shbnitrate
- sjbnitrate
- sibnitrate
- s8bnitrate
- s7bnitrate
- suvnitrate
- sunnitrate
- suhnitrate
- sugnitrate
- subbitrate
- submitrate
- subjitrate
- subhitrate
Etymology of SUBNITRATE
The word "subnitrate" is derived from a combination of the prefix "sub-" and the word "nitrate".
The prefix "sub-" comes from the Latin word "sub", meaning "under" or "below". It is commonly used to indicate a lower or lesser degree or rank.
The word "nitrate" is derived from the Latin word "nitratum", which comes from the Greek word "nitron". Nitron refers to a compound that contains nitrogen and oxygen, specifically referring to nitrates. Nitrates are a group of chemical compounds that consist of a nitrate ion (NO3-) and are commonly found in minerals, fertilizers, and explosives.
By combining the prefix "sub-" (meaning "below" or "lesser") with the word "nitrate" (referring to a specific chemical compound), the term "subnitrate" is formed.
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